Summary The authors present their study on the summarized effects of zearalenone (ZEA) on the mammalian neuroendocrine system. Oestrogen and oestrogen receptors play a key role in mammalian physiology. Endocrine disruptors, ...

Summary In the present literature review the authors discuss the pathophysiology of a neurological syndrome, namely hepatic encephalopathy (HE). HE is a brain disorder that associated with liver failure or porto-systemic ...

Summary Background: The hypothalamus is the highest centre and the main crossroad of numerous homeostatic regulatory pathways including reproductive and hungersatiety cycles. Histologically, the left and right hypothalamic ...